Equities

Large and small caps, US and foreign, and the themes we hold in both.

This week's line · Oct 24, 2026

Asset classStage3-yr runTimingChangeAs of
Large caps
SPY $760, above 200d $727
Normal
no sign of excess
+86%
2% below high
Add
+5% vs 200d
newOct 21
Small caps · descriptive
IWM $276, below 200d $278
Normal
no sign of excess
+71%
10% below high
Hold
-1% vs 200d
-2% vs S&P 12m
Less reliable here: the 200-day line has not worked on the Russell 2000 since 1987.
newn/a

Our themes

The menu is the themes we would hold for the long run, ten to twenty years, and it changes only at the January and July review. Each month the themes are ranked by Stage and Timing, read from their large-cap stocks, so a theme reads the same in both columns. Each column holds the 5 strongest themes it can fill; a theme with no small-cap version on a side is skipped there and the next one held. A held theme stays until it drops out of the top 7.

Picked 2026-W43, the monthly rebalance.

#ThemeStageTimingLargeSmall
1AI compute
Chips, memory, chip equipment and the bottlenecks between them. The biggest upside if AI pays off.
Funds: SMH, SOXX
Large stocks
NVDANvidia · Add, Stretched · Gate failed, 2/4 (41)
rev +83%, shares -0.8%, FCF 2.5%, margin 64%, 16.8x sales
ASMLASML · Hold, Stretched · Below the tiers, 2/4 (51)
rev +16%, shares -2.0%, FCF n/a, margin 29%
ADIAnalog Devices · Add, Stretched · Below the tiers, 1/4 (53)
rev +34%, shares -1.5%, FCF 2.6%, margin 30%, 13.7x sales
Small stocks
PLABPhotronics · Reduce, Post-peak · Consider, 2/4
rev +3%, shares +1.1%, FCF 6.5%, margin 21%, 2.0x sales
KLICKulicke and Soffa Industries · Reduce, Post-peak · Consider, 2/4
rev +123%, shares +1.4%, FCF 1.0%, margin 21%, 4.3x sales
MODModine Manufacturing · Reduce, Post-peak · Below the tiers, 1/4
rev +28%, shares +0.6%, FCF 1.4%, margin 9%, 2.1x sales
Building
more volatile
Add
+14% vs 200d
+42% vs S&P 12m
20%20%
2Biology as engineering
AI floods drug discovery, and the tool makers sell into every experiment.
Funds: IBB, XBI
Large stocks
LLYELI Lilly and · Add, Stretched · Below the tiers, 0/4 (28)
rev +50%, shares -0.5%, FCF 2.3%, margin 34%, 15.0x sales
REGNRegeneron Pharmaceuticals · Add, Normal · Strong fit, 4/4 (83)
rev +9%, shares -2.2%, FCF 4.5%, margin 28%, 5.3x sales
ALNYAlnylam Pharmaceuticals · Reduce, Post-peak · Below the tiers, 1/4 (32)
rev +95%, shares +2.1%, FCF 2.7%, margin 16%, 6.2x sales
Small stocks
LNTHLantheus · Add, Normal · Below the tiers, 1/4
rev +3%, shares -4.0%, FCF 5.9%, margin 26%, 4.2x sales
AZTAAzenta · Small adds, Normal · Below the tiers, 1/4
rev +12%, shares -1.1%, FCF 0.6%, margin -3%, 2.8x sales
SDGRSchrodinger · Hold, Normal · Consider, 2/4
rev +8%, shares +3.2%, FCF negative, margin -71%, 7.7x sales
EarlyAdd
+15% vs 200d
+8% vs S&P 12m
20%20%
3Robotics and automation
Machines that do physical work. The value goes to the chokepoint parts, not the cheap hardware.
Funds: BOTZ, ROBO
Large stocks
CATCaterpillar · Reduce, Stretched · Below the tiers, 2/4 (55)
rev +18%, shares -1.9%, FCF 3.4%, margin 12%, 4.2x sales
TERTeradyne · Reduce, Late · Below the tiers, 2/4 (53)
rev +58%, shares -1.7%, FCF 1.7%, margin 26%, 10.8x sales
ISRGIntuitive Surgical · Hold, Normal · Below the tiers, 2/4 (51)
rev +20%, shares -2.2%, FCF 2.3%, margin 26%, 13.5x sales
Small stocks
OMCLOmnicell · Wait, Normal · Strong fit, 3/4
rev +7%, shares -1.5%, FCF 8.5%, margin 10%, 1.3x sales
TMDXTransMedics · Reduce, Post-peak · Strong fit, 3/4
rev +21%, shares +0.4%, FCF 3.3%, margin 12%, 3.6x sales
TKRTimken · Wait, Normal · Consider, 2/4
rev +7%, shares +0.0%, FCF 4.9%, margin 7%, 1.6x sales
Building
more volatile
Hold
+1% vs 200d
+7% vs S&P 12m
20%20%
4Scarce physical networks
Railroads, pipelines, quarries and land. Nobody can build new ones quickly.
Funds: IYT, AMLP
Large stocks
UNPUnion Pacific · Add, Normal · Below the tiers, 2/4 (70)
rev +7%, shares +0.2%, FCF 3.8%, margin 29%, 6.6x sales
VCISYVinci · Wait, Normal · Consider, 3/4 (72)
rev +4%, shares -1.0%, FCF 13.4%, margin 6%, 0.8x sales
MLMMartin Marietta Materials · Wait, Normal · Below the tiers, 1/4 (51)
rev +0%, shares -0.4%, FCF 2.7%, margin 37%, 4.6x sales
Small stocks
JOEThe St Joe · Add, Normal · Consider, 2/4
rev +23%, shares -1.5%, FCF 5.5%, margin 34%, 7.1x sales
USLMUnited States Lime & Minerals · Reduce, Normal · Consider, 2/4
rev +8%, shares +0.2%, FCF 2.9%, margin 41%, 8.4x sales
TRCTejon Ranch · Wait, Normal · Below the tiers, 1/4
rev +72%, shares +0.7%, FCF n/a, margin 2%, 7.8x sales
EarlyHold
+2% vs 200d
+3% vs S&P 12m
20%20%
5Intelligence owners
The companies most likely to own AI's profits, if politics lets them keep them.
Funds: QQQ
No small-cap version: this theme is the large platforms.
Large stocks
MSFTMicrosoft · Hold, Normal · Below the tiers, 2/4 (48)
rev +18%, shares -0.1%, FCF 1.7%, margin 40%, 11.7x sales
METAMeta Platforms · Hold, Normal · Consider, 3/4 (51)
rev +35%, shares +1.4%, FCF 1.7%, margin 31%, 6.8x sales
TCEHYTencent · Reduce, Post-peak · Consider, 3/4 (74)
rev +14%, shares -0.9%, FCF n/a, margin 30%
Building
more volatile
Hold
+6% vs 200d
-3% vs S&P 12m
20%none
6Care economy
As AI makes most things cheaper, in-person care takes a bigger share of what people spend.
Funds: IHF
Small stocks
PNTGThe Pennant · Add, Stretched · Consider, 2/4
rev +36%, shares +1.7%, FCF 2.4%, margin 6%, 1.3x sales
ADUSAddus HomeCare · Hold, Normal · Below the tiers, 1/4
rev +8%, shares +0.8%, FCF 6.8%, margin 10%, 1.5x sales
INNVInnovAge · Add, Stretched · Consider, 2/4
rev +18%, shares +0.2%, FCF 4.1%, margin 4%, 1.3x sales
EarlyHold
+4% vs 200d
-12% vs S&P 12m
0%20%
7Space
Launch and satellites, now with the leader public. Young listings, so the signals start cautious.
Funds: UFO, ARKX
Earlyn/a0%0%
8Critical materials
Copper and the minerals a build-out runs on. New mines take a decade to open.
Funds: COPX, PICK
EarlyWait
-11% vs 200d
+11% vs S&P 12m
0%0%
9Defense
Budgets rise in a fragmented world, and governments are steady customers.
Funds: ITA
Building
more volatile
Wait
-5% vs 200d
-16% vs S&P 12m
0%0%
10Hard money
Gold royalties and miners. A hedge on government debt that doesn't depend on AI.
Funds: GDX, RING
Building
more volatile
Reduce
-13% vs 200d
-4% vs S&P 12m
0%0%
11Power and grid
Electricity is the binding limit on AI. Includes nuclear fuel.
Funds: GRID, XLU, URA
EarlyReduce
-11% vs 200d
-14% vs S&P 12m
0%0%

Paper record since 2026-10-24: the stocks +0.9%, the theme funds +1.1%, the S&P 500 +0.7%, through 2026-10-26. Logged each month and never edited, so in a year it shows whether picking stocks beat owning the funds. Too early to mean anything yet.

Stocks under a held theme are its first three ranked by the shape of a business we like: revenue up 15% or more in a year, the share count flat or shrinking, free cash flow positive, and cheap on sales, with profit margin also in the score. Stocks with all of it and our checks passed come first, then those passing our checks, then the rest; the same order as the top lists below. Our checks: profitable or holding cash for 18 months of losses, net debt at most three years of EBITDA, shares up no more than 5% a year. Small caps leave out heavy diluters and companies over $10 billion. Each shows its own Timing and Stage (against the S&P for large caps, the Russell 2000 for small caps) and the screener's tier. Foreign companies sit beside US ones and show the US ticker most brokers trade, usually an ADR. Green tickers are the screener's Strong fits. Held themes are equal shares of a side. This month the large-cap themes are 38.5% of the model book (base 29.5%). In the model book the large-cap themes are one line, sized as a whole by the sleeve's own Stage and Timing; in a backtest since 2015 the book made 23.0% a year with it against 21.7% with the S&P 500 in its place, with a slightly smaller worst fall. The menu was chosen in 2026, so that history flatters it. A screen, not a recommendation. Not advice.

Top 10 large caps

#TickerThemeBusinessScreenerStageTimingOur checks
1NVDA
Nvidia
AI computerev +83%, shares -0.8%, FCF 2.5%, margin 64%, 16.8x salesGate failed, 2/4 (41)StretchedAddPass
2CAT
Caterpillar
Robotics and automationrev +18%, shares -1.9%, FCF 3.4%, margin 12%, 4.2x salesBelow the tiers, 2/4 (55)StretchedReducePass
3ASML
ASML
AI computerev +16%, shares -2.0%, FCF n/a, margin 29%Below the tiers, 2/4 (51)StretchedHoldPass
4ADI
Analog Devices
AI computerev +34%, shares -1.5%, FCF 2.6%, margin 30%, 13.7x salesBelow the tiers, 1/4 (53)StretchedAddPass
5LLY
ELI Lilly and
Biology as engineeringrev +50%, shares -0.5%, FCF 2.3%, margin 34%, 15.0x salesBelow the tiers, 0/4 (28)StretchedAddPass
6LRCX
Lam Research
AI computerev +33%, shares -0.6%, FCF 2.3%, margin 32%, 11.0x salesConsider, 3/4 (53)Post-peakReducePass
7BESIY
BE Semiconductor Industries
AI computerev +46%, shares +0.0%, FCF 2.1%, margin 33%, 14.4x salesBelow the tiers, 2/4 (51)Post-peakReducePass
8ATEYY
Advantest
AI computerev +58%, shares -1.1%, FCF 1.5%, margin 37%, 20.5x salesBelow the tiers, 2/4 (49)LateAddPass
9TER
Teradyne
Robotics and automationrev +58%, shares -1.7%, FCF 1.7%, margin 26%, 10.8x salesBelow the tiers, 2/4 (53)LateReducePass
10MSFT
Microsoft
Intelligence ownersrev +18%, shares -0.1%, FCF 1.7%, margin 40%, 11.7x salesBelow the tiers, 2/4 (48)NormalHoldPass

Highlighted: the screener's Strong fits, all four traits. Foreign companies show the US ticker most brokers trade, usually an ADR; several trade over the counter, which some apps do not offer and which can carry small custody fees.

How this list is built

The stocks in the five themes we hold, ranked by the shape of a business we like: revenue up 15% or more in a year, the share count flat or shrinking, free cash flow positive, and cheap. Stocks with all of it come first, then those passing our checks, then the rest; inside each group, the mean of their growth, free cash flow yield, cheapness on sales and profit margin. Our checks: profitable or holding cash for 18 months of losses, net debt at most three years of EBITDA, shares up no more than 5% a year. On every US company from 2011 to 2025 the top 10 by this shape made about 22% a year against 15% for a quality ranking and 13% for all of them, helped by one big year (2024); it did not find more 10x stocks than the market. Requiring a flat or shrinking share count and adding profit margin tested better again, mostly by halving the worst year.

From the screener’s list of 2026-10-28. An ordering, not a forecast. Not a recommendation to buy.

Top small caps

#TickerThemeBusinessScreenerStageTimingOur checks
1JOE
$3.9B
Scarce physical networksrev +23%, shares -1.5%, FCF 5.5%, margin 34%, 7.1x salesConsider, 2/4NormalAddPass
2PNTG
$1.5B
Care economyrev +36%, shares +1.7%, FCF 2.4%, margin 6%, 1.3x salesConsider, 2/4StretchedAddPass
3OMCL
$1.7B
Robotics and automationrev +7%, shares -1.5%, FCF 8.5%, margin 10%, 1.3x salesStrong fit, 3/4NormalWaitPass
4PLAB
$1.7B
AI computerev +3%, shares +1.1%, FCF 6.5%, margin 21%, 2.0x salesConsider, 2/4Post-peakReducePass
5KLIC
$4.1B
AI computerev +123%, shares +1.4%, FCF 1.0%, margin 21%, 4.3x salesConsider, 2/4Post-peakReducePass
6ADUS
$2.3B
Care economyrev +8%, shares +0.8%, FCF 6.8%, margin 10%, 1.5x salesBelow the tiers, 1/4NormalHoldPass
7TMDX
$2.4B
Robotics and automationrev +21%, shares +0.4%, FCF 3.3%, margin 12%, 3.6x salesStrong fit, 3/4Post-peakReducePass
8INNV
$1.2B
Care economyrev +18%, shares +0.2%, FCF 4.1%, margin 4%, 1.3x salesConsider, 2/4StretchedAddPass
9NHC
$3.3B
Care economyrev +9%, shares +1.7%, FCF 4.4%, margin 12%, 2.1x salesBelow the tiers, 1/4StretchedSmall addsPass
10LNTH
$6.5B
Biology as engineeringrev +3%, shares -4.0%, FCF 5.9%, margin 26%, 4.2x salesBelow the tiers, 1/4NormalAddPass

Left out for heavy dilution (over 10% new shares a year): VECO +11%, NOVT +14%, OUST +21%, AAOI +44%, RYN +67%, AEVA +17%, NVTS +21%, LWLG +23%, RXRX +28%, SERV +40%, KYTX +41%, CABA +144%, NTLA +29%, CATX +63%, CRSP +11%, ABSI +23%, CAMT +12%, LAND +19%. Left out as too large for small caps: ONTO ($10.5B), ISRG ($157.5B), TXG ($10.2B), MEDP ($18.8B), CRL ($17.3B), FN ($12.3B), CRDO ($31.5B), TWST ($10.6B), ALAB ($49.7B). Highlighted: the screener's Strong fits.

How this list is built

The small-cap stocks in the themes we hold, ranked by the shape of a business we like: revenue up 15% or more, the share count flat or shrinking, free cash flow positive, and cheap, on the small-cap screener's numbers (operating margin as the fourth part of the score). Stocks with all of it come first, then those passing our checks, then the rest. Our checks: profitable or holding cash for 18 months of losses, net debt at most three years of EBITDA, shares up no more than 5% a year. Each theme is held for the same reasons as on the Large caps page; each stock's own Stage and Timing are measured against the Russell 2000. The 200-day has a poor record on small caps, so read Timing here as context.

From the screener’s list of 2026-10-27. An ordering, not a forecast. Not a recommendation to buy.